The Battle for the Vacant Throne: 2023 FIDE World Chess Championship
Congrats to Ding Liren!
The 2023 FIDE World Chess Championship is now complete. It took place in the city of Astana, Kazakhstan, where Ian Nepomniachtchi and Ding Liren fought in a back and forth battle to take over the reigns from Magnus Carlsen.
You can see the progress of my predictions below. Eventually, the match kept going back and forth and I was too engrossed in the games so I stopped making updates. The page below reflects the tournament after round 6.
Predictions and Probabilities
My pre-match predictions said that Nepomniachtchi held a slight edge, with a 53% chance of winning. The probability of the match proceeding to tiebreaks was at 17%. Now, Nepo has a 51% chance of winning, and a 17.5% chance of going to tiebreaks.
The Method Behind the Predictions
To calculate these predictions, I primarily employed my usual methodology, but given the significance of this event, I went the extra mile. I developed a model specifically tailored to predicting outcomes in world championship matches. For those interested in the technical aspects, I fine-tuned my customary LightGBM model to better predict world championship games. The fine-tuning process revealed that such games are more likely to end in a draw.
Individual Game Model Predictions
When Nepomniachtchi plays white, he has a 24.1% chance of winning, a 60.4% chance of a draw, and a 15.5% chance of Ding Liren emerging victorious. Conversely, when Ding Liren plays white, he has a 21.5% chance of winning, a 62.8% chance of a draw, and a 15.7% chance of Nepomniachtchi winning.
Fine-Tuned Model Differences
The primary difference between the fine-tuned model and the standard model is the slightly elevated draw rate. For instance, when Nepo is white, the draw rate increases from 57.2% to 60.4% in the fine-tuned model. Nepo’s win rate decreases from 25.9% to 24.1%, while Ding Liren’s win rate drops from 16.8% to 15.5%.
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